Germany is poised to significantly bolster its aerial surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities with plans to acquire an additional three Israeli Heron TP medium altitude long endurance (MALE) drones. This procurement, currently awaiting parliamentary approval for a proposed 25 million euros, will expand the German Air Force’s Heron fleet to eight aircraft, signaling a continued reliance on these proven unmanned systems for critical national defense and international missions.
The Heron TP, a multi-role, advanced drone known for its extensive range and endurance of over 30 hours, can operate at altitudes up to 45,000 feet, making it challenging for adversaries to detect. These sophisticated platforms are equipped with high-resolution cameras, advanced sensors, and radars, ideal for a wide array of tasks including maritime surveillance, intelligence gathering, and supporting ground forces. The new drones are also expected to feature enhanced electro-magnetic surveillance systems, capable of detecting radar and communications, thereby further boosting their operational utility.
This latest acquisition builds upon Germany’s existing commitment to the Heron TP, which includes five currently leased operational aircraft that are slated for long-term purchase. The move reflects Germany’s strategic decision, solidified in 2022 following the full-scale invasion of Ukraine, to arm its drone fleet and invest in modern unmanned aerial systems. While a long-standing debate, the war in Ukraine underscored the indispensable role of drones in contemporary warfare.
Upon delivery, expected within two years of contract signing, six of the expanded Heron fleet will be stationed at Jagel Air Base in Schleswig-Holstein, with two maintaining presence at Israel’s Tel Nof base, serving as a joint German-Israeli training center for drone operators. The Heron TPs are already playing a crucial role in missions like the Baltic Sentry, protecting NATO countries’ critical underwater infrastructure, and bridging the capability gap until the introduction of the European Eurodrone.
Bremen-based Airbus DS Airborne Solutions will continue to provide technical and logistical support for the expanded fleet, ensuring seamless integration and operational readiness. This continued investment in the Heron TP underscores Germany’s commitment to modernizing the Bundeswehr and securing its national interests in an evolving security landscape.