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Sweden Greenlights Dialogue for Gripen Fighter Sale to Peru

Sweden Greenlights Dialogue for Gripen Fighter Sale to Peru

The Swedish Parliament has formally authorized the government to enter into negotiations with Peru for the potential sale of up to 12 Saab JAS 39 Gripen E/F multirole fighter jets. This pivotal decision, approved on June 11, 2025, positions the advanced Swedish aircraft as a leading contender in Peru’s ambitious program to modernize its aging air force.

Peru’s Fuerza Aérea del Perú (FAP) is seeking to acquire a total of 24 new fighter jets, intended to replace its current fleets of Mirage 2000P and MiG-29 aircraft. The acquisition is planned in two phases of 12 aircraft each, with the first batch already financed by a $2 billion loan included in the 2025 national budget. Peru’s preference for intergovernmental procurement structures and a desire for logistical and operational consistency make Sweden’s offer particularly attractive.

The Gripen E/F is a 4.5-generation fighter known for its agility, cost-effectiveness, and advanced capabilities. It features a Raven ES-05 AESA radar, a powerful General Electric F414G engine, and a sophisticated electronic warfare suite. Designed for versatility, the Gripen boasts a top speed of Mach 2, an impressive combat radius, and crucial short takeoff and landing (STOL) capabilities, allowing it to operate from dispersed, less-prepared airfields—a significant advantage for Peru’s diverse geography.

Saab’s proposed package extends beyond just the aircraft, reportedly including additional defense systems and an offset agreement that could involve investments outside the defense sector. The Gripen’s estimated per-unit price, reportedly between $110-120 million, is presented as more competitive than rival bids from Dassault’s Rafale F4 and Lockheed Martin’s F-16 Block 70. Furthermore, Saab’s projected delivery timeline of 24 months is notably faster than competitors’ proposals.

While some critics in the Peruvian defense community point to the Gripen E/F’s lack of actual combat experience, its selection would mark a significant step for Peru. Should the deal materialize, Peru would become the third Latin American nation to operate the Gripen, following Brazil and Colombia, potentially fostering greater regional cooperation in training, maintenance, and logistics. This authorized negotiation underscores Sweden’s growing role in the global defense export market and Peru’s determined push to enhance its air power for future security challenges.

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